· Nathan Catey · Community Engagement · 3 min read
Community Engagement That Actually Works: Lessons from LA Development
Transform project opposition into support with authentic community engagement strategies proven in Los Angeles most challenging development battles.
In Los Angeles, community opposition can kill even the best projects. But with authentic engagement, former opponents can become your strongest advocates. After facilitating hundreds of community meetings across LA, I’ve learned what works—and what doesn’t.
The Old Way Is Broken
Traditional “public outreach” often follows this failing formula:
- Design project in isolation
- Hold one-way presentation meetings
- Dismiss community concerns as NIMBYism
- Face organized opposition
- Project delayed or defeated
This approach breeds mistrust and guarantees conflict.
The New Paradigm: Authentic Engagement
Successful projects in LA now use engagement as a design tool, not a checkbox:
Start with Listening
Before presenting any plans:
- Map the community ecosystem: Who are the formal and informal leaders?
- Understand historical context: What promises were broken before?
- Identify real concerns: What keeps residents up at night?
- Find shared values: What does everyone want for the neighborhood?
Design with, Not For
The most successful LA projects involve communities in shaping outcomes:
Case Example: A proposed 300-unit development in South LA faced fierce opposition. Instead of fighting:
- Hosted design charrettes with residents
- Incorporated community-serving retail
- Added a health clinic on-site
- Created a local hiring program
Result: Former opponents testified in support at City Council.
The Engagement Toolkit
1. Go Where People Are
Don’t expect communities to come to you:
- Churches and faith centers: Sunday after service
- Schools: PTA meetings and pickup times
- Parks: Weekend gatherings
- Local businesses: Morning coffee spots
- Cultural events: Festivals and celebrations
2. Remove Barriers
Make participation accessible:
- Multiple languages: Professional interpretation
- Childcare: On-site during meetings
- Food: Culturally appropriate meals
- Transportation: Shuttle services if needed
- Multiple formats: In-person, virtual, and asynchronous
3. Use Innovative Formats
Move beyond traditional hearings:
- Walking tours: Show, don’t just tell
- Design workshops: Hands-on planning exercises
- Pop-up events: Meet people during daily routines
- Digital tools: Interactive mapping and surveys
- Story circles: Small group dialogues
Building Trust in Distrustful Communities
Many LA communities have been burned by broken promises. Rebuilding trust requires:
Radical Transparency
- Share real constraints honestly
- Admit what you don’t know
- Provide regular updates
- Document all commitments
Follow Through
- Do what you say you’ll do
- Start with small wins
- Celebrate shared victories
- Address mistakes quickly
Long-term Presence
- Engagement doesn’t end at approval
- Maintain community liaisons
- Create ongoing feedback loops
- Invest in relationship building
Handling Opposition
Even great engagement faces opposition. Key strategies:
1. Engage Early
Contact potential opponents before positions harden. Early conversations allow for:
- Understanding underlying concerns
- Finding creative solutions
- Building personal relationships
- Preventing misinformation spread
2. Find Champions
Every community has trusted voices:
- Long-time residents
- Faith leaders
- Business owners
- Youth leaders
- Cultural organizations
3. Address Real Issues
Don’t dismiss concerns as NIMBYism. Common LA issues requiring real solutions:
- Gentrification fears: Include anti-displacement measures
- Traffic impacts: Provide comprehensive studies and mitigation
- Cultural preservation: Respect neighborhood character
- Local benefits: Ensure community gains from development
Measuring Success
Real engagement success isn’t just project approval:
Quantitative Metrics
- Meeting attendance trends
- Demographic representation
- Comment incorporation rate
- Support/opposition ratios
Qualitative Indicators
- Relationship quality
- Trust levels
- Community ownership
- Long-term partnerships
The Business Case
Authentic engagement isn’t just ethical—it’s smart business:
- Faster approvals: Less opposition means quicker process
- Lower costs: Avoid lengthy appeals and litigation
- Better projects: Community input improves design
- Positive reputation: Become a developer of choice
- Future opportunities: Good relationships open doors
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- The Dog and Pony Show: Pre-determined outcomes presented as “input opportunities”
- The Usual Suspects: Only engaging established groups
- The One and Done: Single meeting with no follow-up
- The Technical Overwhelm: Jargon-filled presentations
- The Defensive Crouch: Treating questions as attacks
Tools and Resources
Essential resources for LA community engagement:
- DONE: Department of Neighborhood Empowerment
- Neighborhood Council system: 99 councils covering LA
- Council District offices: Community liaisons
- Ethnic media: Non-English news outlets
- Community CBOs: Trusted local organizations
Your Next Steps
Whether you’re planning a development, launching a program, or advocating for policy change, authentic community engagement is your path to success in Los Angeles.
Need help designing an engagement strategy that builds support instead of opposition? Let’s talk about your project.